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Appeals court pauses Biden student debt relief program while it reviews case

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Appeals court pauses Biden student debt relief program while it reviews case

A federal appeals court put a temporary, administrative hold on President Joe Biden's student debt relief program. Biden is seen here on October 21 in Dover.

A federal appeals court put a temporary, administrative hold on 's , barring the administration from canceling loans covered under the policy, while the court considers a challenge to the policy.

The order came from the 8th US Circuit Court of Appeals, in a case brought by six Republican-led states. A district court and the states are now asking the appeals court for a preliminary injunction halting the policy.

The appeals court gave the administration until Monday to respond to that request, and the states will have until Tuesday to reply to that response. The states had asked the appeals court to act before Sunday, the earliest date the Biden administration had said it would grant student loan discharges.

In response to the pause, White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre encouraged borrowers to apply for relief, saying that the administration would "continue to move full speed ahead in our preparations in compliance with this order," and fight back against Republican legal efforts to the program.

"Tonight's temporary order does not prevent borrowers from applying for student debt relief at -- and we encourage eligible borrowers to join the nearly 22 million Americans whose information the Department of Education already has. It also does not prevent us from reviewing these applications and preparing them for transmission to loan servicers."

The lawsuit, which was filed last month, was dismissed on October 20 by a lower court judge who ruled that the plaintiffs did not have the legal standing to bring the challenge.

In that same day, Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett rejected a separate challenge to the student loan forgiveness program brought by a Wisconsin taxpayers group.

The Biden administration is also facing lawsuits from Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich, and conservative groups such as the Job Creators Network Foundation and the Cato Institute.

Many of the legal challenges claim that the Biden administration does not have the legal authority to broadly cancel student loan debt.

Lawyers for the government argue that Congress gave the secretary of education the power to discharge debt in a 2003 law known as the HEROES Act.

The Biden administration's plan

Biden's student loan forgiveness program, first announced in August, aims to deliver debt relief to millions of borrowers before federal student loan payments resume in January after a nearly three-year, pandemic-related pause.

Under Biden's plan, eligible individual borrowers who earned less than $125,000 in either 2020 or 2021 and married couples or heads of households who made less than $250,000 annually in those years will see up to $10,000 of their federal student loan debt forgiven.

If a qualifying borrower also received a federal while enrolled in college, the individual is eligible for up to $20,000 of debt forgiveness.

This story has been updated with additional details Friday.

The-CNN-Wire

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